Machu Picchu Mountain is one of the most iconic and breathtaking sites in the world. Located in Peru, this mountain is home to a stunning Incan citadel that was built in the 15th century and abandoned just 100 years later.
In this essay, we will explore the history and significance of Machu Picchu Mountain, as well as its unique features and why it continues to attract millions of visitors each year.
1. History and Significance
Machu Picchu Mountain was built by the Inca civilization in the 15th century.
The Inca people were known for their advanced engineering and construction skills, and they were able to create a citadel that was both functional and beautiful.
The mountain was abandoned only 100 years after its construction and was only rediscovered in 1911 by an American explorer named Hiram Bingham.
Since then, Machu Picchu Mountain has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world.
It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.
Today, millions of visitors come to see this incredible site each year, marveling at its beauty and the ingenuity of the Inca people who built it.
2. Unique Features
One of the most striking features of Machu Picchu Mountain is its location.
It is situated on a high ridge overlooking the Urubamba River, and it is surrounded by cliffs and dense jungle.
The mountain itself rises to an elevation of 2,430 meters (7,970 feet), making it a challenging climb for even the most experienced hikers.
The citadel itself is also a marvel of engineering. The Inca people used massive stones to construct the buildings, fitting them together so tightly that not even a blade of grass could fit between them.
They also created an intricate system of terraces and irrigation channels that allowed them to farm the steep slopes of the mountain.
Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a beautiful and inspiring place to visit, Machu Picchu Mountain should be at the top of your list.